Anomaly Scan Myths Busted – What You Really Need to Know
Pregnancy is a journey filled with excitement, anticipation, and often, a fair share of worries. One of the most critical milestones in prenatal care is the anomaly scan in Pune, a detailed ultrasound that checks for fetal abnormalities. However, misinformation and myths about this scan often leave parents-to-be confused or anxious.
In this blog, we debunk the most common myths about anomaly scans and provide evidence-based insights. Our guide is Dr. Deepti Mittal , a renowned fetal medicine specialist in Pune with over 12 years of experience. Her expertise in fetal scanning, high-risk pregnancies, and prenatal diagnostics ensures you get the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Common Myths vs. Scientific Facts:
Myth 1: "Anomaly Scans Are Unsafe for the Baby."
Fact:Â Ultrasound imaging, the technology used in anomaly scans, has been extensively studied and is considered safe for both mother and baby. It uses sound waves, not radiation, and poses no known risks when performed by trained professionals like Dr. Mittal.
Myth 2: "Only High-Risk Pregnancies Need Anomaly Scans."
Fact: All pregnancies benefit from anomaly scans. While high-risk pregnancies (e.g., those with gestational diabetes or pre-eclampsia) may require additional monitoring, structural abnormalities can occur in any pregnancy. Early detection allows for timely intervention.
Myth 3: "Anomaly Scans Can Detect Every Birth Defect."
Fact: Anomaly scans excel at identifying structural issues (e.g., heart defects, spina bifida, cleft lip) but cannot detect genetic or metabolic disorders (e.g., Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis). For these, tests like amniocentesis or non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) may be recommended.
Myth 4: "The Scan Is Painful or Invasive."
Fact: The anomaly scan is non-invasive and painless. A gel is applied to the abdomen, and a transducer captures images. Some pressure may be felt, but discomfort is rare.
Myth 5: "Anomaly Scans Are Only Done in the Second Trimester."
Fact: The standard anomaly scan is performed between 18–22 weeks, but early scans (11–14 weeks) or late scans (third trimester) may be advised for specific concerns like growth restrictions or placental issues.
Myth 6: "A Normal Scan Means the Baby Is 100% Healthy."
Fact: While a normal scan is reassuring, it provides a snapshot of fetal anatomy. Some conditions (e.g., developmental delays, metabolic disorders) may emerge later. Regular prenatal checkups are essential.
What Does an Anomaly Scan Actually Do?
An anomaly scan is a comprehensive evaluation of your baby’s development. It:
- Detects structural abnormalities in the brain, heart, spine, limbs, and organs
- Assesses fetal growth, placenta position, and amniotic fluid levels.
- Helps determine the need for further tests or specialized care.
Dr.Deepti Mittal emphasizes that the scan is a routine, proactive step to ensure the best possible outcomes for mother and baby.
How to Prepare for an Anomaly Scan?
- Schedule the Scan: Ideally between 18–22 weeks of pregnancy.
- No Fasting Required:Â Eat normally, but drink water to keep the bladder hydrated (ask your doctor for specific instructions).
- Wear Comfortable Clothing: A loose top that allows easy access to your abdomen.
- Bring Previous Reports: Share prior ultrasounds or medical history with Dr. Mittal for context.
During the scan, you’ll see detailed images of your baby’s movements, heartbeat, and anatomy. Dr.Deepti Mittal will explain the findings and answer your questions.
FAQ's About Anomaly Scans:
The ideal window is 18–22 weeks . This allows clear visualization of fetal structures while leaving time for follow-up tests if needed.
Yes, if the baby’s position permits. 3D/4D scans offer more detailed facial images, but they’re optional and depend on the clinic’s facilities.
Dr. Mittal will guide you through the next steps, including additional tests (e.g., amniocentesis) and consultations with pediatric specialists. Her goal is to provide clarity and support during this critical time.
While not legally required, it’s highly recommended for all pregnant women. Early detection of abnormalities improves outcomes through timely planning and care.
Conclusion:
Anomaly scans are a routine, safe, and vital part of prenatal care. By busting myths and focusing on facts, we hope to ease your concerns and empower you to make informed decisions.
For expert guidance, trust dr. Deepti Mittal, whose 12+ years of experience and compassionate approach make her one of Pune’s most sought-after fetal medicine specialists. Visit Motherhood Hospital, Kharadi, or Cloudnine Hospital, SB Road, to schedule your scan and ensure a healthy start for your baby.